Free Essays on Into Thin Air

A FEW years back, in the wake of perusing Jon Krakauer's shocking record of the 1996 campaigns to Everest (Into Thin Air) in which 11 climbers kicked the bucket (nine on a solitary night) because of a mix of misfortune, awful climate and freshness, I got a piece put off by this hiking business. To substantiate themselves, individuals had started paying immense totals of cash to be actually pushed or conveyed up the extraordinary mountain, at incredible hazard not exclusively to themselves, yet to others too, just with the goal that later, they could flaunt that they had vanquished Everest. Directly toward the start of this book, Bear Grylls, at 23, the most youthful Briton to have made it to the highest point and back (which is the thing that this book is about), concedes: I didn't overcome Everest - Everest permitted me to creep up one side and remain on the top for a couple of moments. This lowliness remains with the book all through and is all the all the more invigorating as Grylls is at an age at which most youngsters strut around being too much macho and gung-ho. Also, Grylls had more explanation than most to strut. Two years before making his endeavor, while presenting with the British armed force, he crushed his spirit in a freefall when his parachute neglected to open during a bounce. You may imagine that recuperating from a crushed spirit is experience enough for a lifetime - however there is that terrifying evil presence in the human soul, which stirs at such occasions and requests its pound of substance. You need to accomplish more - considerably more than just recoup and be ordinary. What's more, you will discover no harmony until you do as such. For Bear Grylls, consistently a devoted climber, that implied an endeavor on Everest - a mountain that has interested innumerable and attracted hundreds to its frigid slants. (The mountain claims one life for each six fruitful highest point endeavors.) This book relates that story: from the go around for supports, the hard preparing included, the development of the group, the hold up at base camp and the endeavor itself. What comes through plainly is the manner by which mountaineering removes all the ... Free Essays on Into Thin Air Free Essays on Into Thin Air A FEW years back, subsequent to perusing Jon Krakauer's appalling record of the 1996 campaigns to Everest (Into Thin Air) in which 11 climbers kicked the bucket (nine on a solitary night) because of a blend of misfortune, terrible climate and freshness, I got a piece put off by this hiking business. To substantiate themselves, individuals had started paying huge entireties of cash to be actually pushed or conveyed up the extraordinary mountain, at incredible hazard not exclusively to themselves, however to others also, just with the goal that later, they could flaunt that they had vanquished Everest. Directly toward the start of this book, Bear Grylls, at 23, the most youthful Briton to have made it to the culmination and back (which is the thing that this book is about), concedes: I didn't vanquish Everest - Everest permitted me to creep up one side and remain on the top for a couple of moments. This modesty remains with the book all through and is all the all the more reviving as Grylls is at an age at which most youngsters strut around being unnecessarily macho and gung-ho. Also, Grylls had more explanation than most to strut. Two years before making his endeavor, while presenting with the British armed force, he crushed his spirit in a freefall when his parachute neglected to open during a bounce. You may believe that recouping from a crushed spirit is experience enough for a lifetime - however there is that repulsive evil spirit in the human soul, which stirs at such occasions and requests its pound of tissue. You need to accomplish more - considerably more than simply recuperate and be ordinary. What's more, you will discover no harmony until you do as such. For Bear Grylls, consistently an ardent climber, that implied an endeavor on Everest - a mountain that has entranced endless and attracted hundreds to its frigid slants. (The mountain claims one life for each six fruitful highest point endeavors.) This book describes that story: from the go around for supports, the hard preparing included, the development of the group, the hold up at base camp and the endeavor itself. What comes through plainly is the means by which mountaineering removes all the ... Free Essays on Into Thin Air Like a phantom is no ifs, ands or buts a one of a kind and extraordinary novel that grasps the reader’s intrigue and clutches it until the absolute last section. What makes it so exceptional is the way that the story is told in the principal individual by one of only a handful hardly any overcomers of the destructive trip. Each unfortunate scene is depicted in peculiar detail which is clear right from the earliest starting point. The main part of the book slings the peruser to the highest point of Mt. Everest, minutes before the shocking chain of occasions that made up the catastrophe start. The account snare is clear inside the principal couple of sections. The storyteller arrives at the highest point and afterward not long after starts his fair where he experiences an extraordinary loss of oxygen. He at that point looks down the side of the mountain to see a lethal tempest building. The main part finishes with the explanation that the tempest ahead â€Å"by the day's end, e ach moment will count.† There after the writer invests energy instructing the peruser of the foundation of the mountain and occasions paving the way to what occurred in the principal section. Krakauer works admirably of clarifying how the most noteworthy point on earth was found with a short history exercise on Everest. Krakauer composes of the numerous campaigns that scaled Everest and how throughout the years the endeavors were getting more for the well off self absorbed radicals who were in it for the exposure as opposed to those mountain dwellers who were in it for the love of the game. It is this reality that is the explanation behind the creator to join a group to climb Everest. He composes for Outsider magazine and was offered a modest cost to accomplish his labor of love as a byproduct of considerable promotion in the magazine. Krakauer retells his Everest account in a manner that even an individual who thinks nothing about climbing could comprehend and follow the story line. He clarifies the long and definite procedure a climber must experience to have the option to withstand the scant oxygen levels. The less uncontrollably known te...

Synthesis and Characterization of K2[Ni(CN)4] , K3[Fe(C2O4)3] and Cu(acac)2 Complexes :: Lab Report

Union and Characterization of K2[Ni(CN)4] , K3[Fe(C2O4)3] and Cu(acac)2 complexes(IV , V and VI) with various structures also, Properties 1. Introduction The point of this trial was to combine HgCo(SCN)4 , [Ni(en)3]S2O3 , NiCl2(PPh3)2 , K2[Ni(CN)4] , K3[Fe(C2O4)3] and Cu(acac)2 however just K2[Ni(CN)4] , K3[Fe(C2O4)3] and Cu(acac)2 were integrated and clarified in this report. Portrayal was then done on every one of the 3 integrated edifices by getting their UV-Vis range. The UV-Vis range of every complex would distinguish various properties and would assist with clarifying the perceptions made when they were blended (for instance their shading and how they responded). 2. Method Table 1: Synthesis of K2[Ni(CN)4] Measure of Reagents used Method Observations NiSO4 †¢ 7H2O : 6.00 g KCN : 3.01g In 20ml water NiSO4 †¢ 7H2O was broken up and the arrangement containing KCN (disintegrated in 7ml water) was added to the Nickel arrangement. This arrangement was sifted and the encourage was washed with little amounts of water. This encourage was added to the arrangement of KCN (broke up in 3ml of water). This arrangement was warmed and whirled with the goal that the precious stones that framed broke down. It was warmed again and left with the goal that precious stones began shaping once more. This arrangement was then positioned in an ice shower to improve crystallization and the precious stones were expelled by filtration. The water was evacuated by drying the precious stones in the stove at 100 °C. A limited quantity of the example was broken up in water and the UV-Vis range was obtained. Nickel (II) sulfate hexahydrate was utilized instead of heptahydrate. At the point when the hasten was added to the KCN arrangement, it turned dim red. As it was warmed it obscured much more however as the precious stones began framing the shading changed to a light red. As the precious stones dried more its shading changed from light red-orange to a light yellow shading. These precious stones were broken down in water for the UV-vis range. The arrangement was a yellow shading. Table 2: Synthesis of K3[Fe(C2O4)3] Measure of Reagents used Method Observations (NH4)2Fe(SO4)2 †¢ 6H2O: 5.03g To an answer of (NH4)2Fe(SO4)2 †¢ 6H2O (disintegrated in 20ml water) 1 ml of sulphuric corrosive was included and blended. The oxalic corrosive (broke up in 25ml water) was likewise included and this joined arrangement was gradually warmed to bubbling, bringing about the development of yellow iron(II) oxalate encourage. The fluid was emptied and 15ml of boiling water was added again to the hasten, this was blended and separated. The encourage (iron(II) oxalate) was moved to another measuring glass and a potassium oxalate arrangement (broke down in 10ml high temp water) was included.

How to Reverse the Cycle of Stress

How to Reverse the Cycle of Stress Stress Management Management Techniques Print How to Reverse the Cycle of Stress Turn your stressed day into a great day By Elizabeth Scott, MS twitter Elizabeth Scott, MS, is a wellness coach specializing in stress management and quality of life, and the author of 8 Keys to Stress Management. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Scott, MS Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on October 03, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on April 11, 2019 How Stress Impacts Your Health Overview Signs of Burnout Stress and Weight Gain Benefits of Exercise Stress Reduction Tips Self-Care Practices Mindful Living Cultura RM/Philipp Nemenz/Getty Images A little stress can keep us on our toes, motivate us to do our best and challenge us in ways that make us stronger. More than a little stress can actually lead to more negative consequences if we’re not careful: chronic stress, which can adversely affect physical and emotional health, and even self-perpetuating cycles that lead to more and more stress. These negative stress cycles can ultimately put us at risk of experiencing feelings of anxiety, depression, and burnout. This process is a downward spiral of stress, and  recognizing when you are moving in that direction can be an important part of moving away from the pattern. It is important to realize when stress is beginning to take on a life of its own  and know how to stop the process from accelerating.  It is even more valuable to know how to turn these negative patterns into positive onesâ€"patterns that can actually make us stronger, more resilient, and less stressed. Here are some ways to take yourself from a place of feeling stressed and overwhelmed to being in a place of empowerment and peace. Here are some strategies to consider. Replace Rumination and Reminisce One of the most significant ways that we keep ourselves stressed or even turn relatively small stressors into larger challenges is the human tendency toward rumination. We can all be prone to rumination from time to timeâ€"this is the tendency to play and replay frustrating conversations in our heads, go over and over the details of a stressful event in our near or even distant past, and otherwise revisit stressful situations without actually changing anything for the better.   The problem with rumination is that it keeps us in a negative headspace and robs us of our mental peace in the present, without bringing any real payoff in return. When you find yourself in the throes of rumination, distracting yourself by shifting your attention to the present moment, even practicing mindfulness, can offer an effective antidote.  Listening to music can get you into a more positive place as well. Distracting yourself by getting involved in anything more positive can also do the trick. However, if you find your mind still fighting you and moving toward thoughts of the past, you can instead turn your mind to positive memories.  This uses the same processâ€"your memoryâ€"and instead focuses it on something that will bring you happiness and positivity rather than stress and frustration. And positivity doesn’t simply move you away from a bad mood or get you into a better one, it can literally build resilience toward stress as well. Use Idle Time for Mindfulness If you are generally feeling stressed  or are stressed because of tedious aspects of your day such as traffic or waiting in long lines, you may find yourself becoming increasingly drained or tense as a result.  This may not be an obvious downward spiral, but it is a common way that stress can gain momentum, moving you from a relatively neutral experience into a negative mood. If you are feeling particularly stressed already, these experiencesâ€"especially if they are threatening to make you late for your next commitmentâ€"can be quite stressful and can put you into a full-blown bad day. As you move through your day, you can find these mildly stressful “waiting times” and use them as opportunities for stress relief by utilizing them for the practice of mindfulness, meditation, or breathing exercise.  Research shows that focusing on the present moment for even a few minutesâ€"the practice of mindfulnessâ€"can help you to relieve stress in the present moment as well as in the future.  In this way, you are really using the mildly frustrating times in your day to your advantage. With practice, you can find yourself even looking forward to slow traffic, long lines, daily chores, and other seeming time wasters. Stop and Reframe Another way that you can reverse the negative momentum of common daily stressors is by changing the way you think about them.  If you find yourself becoming stressed by setbacks, a series of minor setbacks can conspire to put you in a stressed frame of mind, and that can lead into a negative pattern of seeing more of the negative than the positive in everything that follows. One way that you can reverse this trend is by simply becoming more aware of it, and realizing that you have a choice.  You may not have a choice in the specific circumstances of your dayâ€"you can’t always choose what crises drop into your lap or what fires need to be put outâ€"but you can choose how you interpret them, to a great extent. By taking your next frustrating situation and actively looking for the benefits that you’ll gain from it, you can reframe it into something more positive.  In this way, at least in your mind, you can turn a “bad day” into a “good day,” or a “crisis” into an “opportunity.” Here are some specific ways that you can reframe a stressful situation and reverse what would have been a downward cycle of stress in the process. Change Your Script Similarly, if you find yourself facing a series of unexpected challenges in your day, you may begin to see most of what happens unexpectedly as a negative rather than as a potential positive.  If you automatically see the worst in most of what presents itself to you, you will likely begin to react from a place of negativity and literally create stress and frustration where it doesn’t need to be. You can spread this negative bias to others, and it can take on a life of its own. If this sounds familiar, you can purposely change the way you talk to yourself and the way you interpret what happens to you as it’s happening.  Rather than expecting bad things to happen and seeing things as mostly negative, you can stop and actively try to expect the best. As you find yourself thinking negative thoughts about what could go wrong, start to think about what can go right. See everything as an opportunity, and then find out what the opportunity is; become determined to find the silver lining in each dark cloud. This is somewhat distinct from mere reframing  because you are actively looking for ways to use what is happening in your life to your advantage rather than simply thinking about it in more positive terms. This is easier said than done, but the results are more powerful than they may seem at first, too. Replace Stressors With “Pleasures” It’s not always possible to cut out every stressor that comes into your life, but there are usually several things that create daily frustration that you could get rid of if you really thought about it.  These little stressors, known as “tolerations,” are minor energy drains (or sometimes major energy drains) that can take the form of a toxic friend, a cluttered home where things are frequently lost, or an inefficient routine. They are things we tolerate out of habit, but wouldn’t choose if we thought about it. Cutting these things out of your life can have a distinctly positive effect on your stress levels. Beyond simply eliminating tolerations, however, you can take things a step further to relieve stress in your day. You can replace tolerations with “pleasures,” or things in life that get you into a better mood and give you a little boost of resilience against stress. For example, rather than avoiding a friend that drains you, you can make a concerted effort to spend that same time with a different friend who nurtures and uplifts you. Instead of simply cleaning your cluttered space, you can add little decorative touches that bring you joy or stress relief, such as aromatherapy or a sound system that plays music you love.  You get the ideaâ€"replace your tolerations with things that actually make your day better, and you’ll reverse your downward stress spiral into an upward spiral of positivity.

The Jungle By Robert Sinclair - 2080 Words

The Jungle is book that takes the reader in a period in time where the â€Å"American Dream† was the only thing worth believing in the daily job struggles of immigrants in America during the early twentieth century. What is the American Dream? It is said that any man or woman willing to work hard in this country and work an honest day is capable living and could support his family and have an equal opportunity to success. Although The Jungle was taken account more on how the meat production was disgusting and unhealthy for production and consumption. However many missed the real message of this book in which Sinclair wants to engage the reader in particular scenario of the failure of capitalism. According to Sinclair, socialism is the only way out of the failure of capitalism. It is the way that all problems can be solved and works for the benefit of everyone where capitalism works against the people. The slow destruction of Jurgis’s family at the hands of a cruel and unfair economic and social system demonstrates the effect of capitalism on the working class. As the immigrants, who believe an idealistic faith in the American Dream of hard work leading to material success, are slowly used up, tortured, and destroyed. Sinclair s The Jungle is one of the most important examples of early twentieth century muckraker journalism, muckrakers sought to expose the corruption within business and government. Journalist did this by publishing articles and books often describing inShow MoreRelatedUpton Sinclair and His Influence on Society Essay1552 Words   |  7 PagesUpton Sinclair, the famous American author, wanted to be a great influence on society. He was born in 1878 in Baltimore, Maryland, from a family of Southern aristocracy. His father was an alcoholic and his mother came from a wealthy family. When Sinclair was ten, the family moved to New York. His father sold hats and spent his evenings in bars coming home drunk every night. As a child, Sinclair was an excellent reader and scholar. By the age of fourteen, he began writing in his spare time. Read MoreThe Jungle: Inspiring Change in the Workplace 1079 Words   |  5 Pagesindustry wanted a change, and The Jungle, a novel by Upton Sinclair , helped fuel the beginning of that change through sanitation in the workplace. The troubling conditions that needed to be changed did not come about until several years after thousands had immigrated to America. These newcomers had heard that life would be better for them. The rumors were that a man might earn three rubles a day, and thus would be very well-off after only a short amount of time (Sinclair 23). Anyone could work, evenRead MoreThe Dangers Of American Food Production1152 Words   |  5 PagesThe Unknown Dangers in American Food Production It is the middle of summer vacation and you are working your way through your AP Language summer reading book, The Jungle. You recoil in your chair as you find out what â€Å"head cheese† is really made of and read all about the ingredients that fall into Durham’s Pure Leaf Lard. You quickly reassure yourself that you live in the twenty-first century. Ever since the formation of agencies such as the FDA (Food and Drug Administration) and the USDA (UnitedRead MoreMain Goals of The Progressive Movement Essay2006 Words   |  9 Pagesand novel writer named Upton Sinclair. He was most known for his book The Jungle, which became a worldwide bestseller and dramatically changed food regulation during the Progressive Era. Many people saw the results of this book as good, but they did not see the corruption it caused. Upton Sinclair’s The Jungle changed food regulation in America forever, but the effects that came about because of The Jungle were more detrimental than be neficial. Upton Beall Sinclair grew up in a poor family, alwaysRead MoreThe Jungle By Upton Sinclair Essay2240 Words   |  9 Pagesto. We all know that individuals in the upper class have more resources, materials, properties and more money than the middle and lower class. The position that Upton Sinclair takes is that a wealthy nation isn’t a prosperous nation as many immigrants worked in horrible conditions and lived in miserable areas in her book â€Å"The Jungle†. I claim that a wealthy nation isn’t a prosperous nation because people have to look at the quality of human life and factors such as education, health care, inequalityRead MoreFast Food Nation by Eric Schlosser Essay1205 Words   |  5 Pagesmeal takes more out of Americans to make then at first glance. Eric Schlosser’s book Fast Food Nation delves deep into the intricate workings of the fast food industry to expose mistreatment and cruelty towards workers in the business, just as Upton Sinclair had done in the early 1900’s regarding the meat packing industry. Schlosser is able to bring light to the darkness behind the All-American meal through extensive research and personal confrontations of which he has high regards for. Fast Food NationRead MoreEssay on Wealth and Poverty: Karl Marx1711 Words   |  7 Pageseducated citizenry and the pressing necessity to earn their living on surviving level wages. In the book The Jungle by Upton Sinclair, the author describes the working condition of the proletarian: Later came midsummer, with the stifling heat, and the dingy killing-floor of Andersons became a very purgatory; once there were three men fell dead from sunstroke in a single day (Sinclair 92). The working conditions for the proletarian were horrible and inhumane. On top of it, the salary that theyRead MoreFood Inc.1155 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Food Inc. The documentary Food inc. by Robert Kenner is a documentary about the food industry and some of the issues that have emerged with the modernization of said food industry. Robert Kenner presents his arguments in sorts of subtitle such as â€Å"The dollar menu†, and â€Å"The cornucopia† to help identify his main points. Robert Kenner also brings in some experts such as Michael Pollen and Barbara Kowalcyk, into his documentary to bring some credibility to his argument, as well as adding specificRead MoreProgressive Era Essay712 Words   |  3 Pageswriter of  ´The History of the Standard Oil Company ´ was serialized in McCluresÅ› Magazine. Her piece focused on the monopolization of the oil companies. Other muckrakers include Lincoln Steffens, Jacob Riis and Samuel Hopkins Adams. Uptown SinclairÅ› book  ¨The Jungle. ¨ was Published in 1906 and gave a picture of how americas meat was packed and the unsanitary dangerous conditions the worker had to work in. Hi s book sparked outrage which lead to the meat inspection act and the pure food and drug actRead MoreEssay On The Lion King1736 Words   |  7 Pageslose himself and his heritage deep in the jungle. †¢ Jeremy Irons voices Mufasa’s treasonous brother Scar. Jeremy brings more drama to the film with his distinct acting style and mannerisms. †¢ Nala is voiced by Moira Kelley. Nala is the heroine of the film she brings the feminine side of Simba to show him there is hope. †¢ Ed is voiced by Jim Cummings. Cummings brought a quiet yet comical presence to the film as Ed the hyena. †¢ Sarabi is voiced by Madge Sinclair. Madge brings a motherly tone to an otherwise

The History of Consumerism in America - 827 Words

Consumerism is both a social and an economic system that is based solely on the creation and dissemination of the purchasing of goods at an ever increasing rate. After the founding of the United States, and particularly after the Civil War, America was growing by leaps and bounds. Railroads opened the West, factories increased in urban areas producing steel, building was rampant, and all of these activities took a larger labor force. Because these vast numbers of workers were unable to produce their own essential goods as they did under agricultural societies, factories were set up to produce those goods as well. Because of this method of production, the previous norm of scarce resources, when combined with modern technology and production methods, changed to a situation in which products were available in large quantities at relatively low prices, and available to virtually everyone. In fact, this trend moved so fast that the term conspicuous consumption began to define American soc iety in the 19th century, becoming even more rabid in the 20th (OCass and McEwen, 2006; Faragher, et.al., 2009, Chapter 19). However, we can look at consumerism from a macro (downward) or micro (upward) progression. For consumerism to occur there had to be disposable income to purchase goods and services. For that to happen, there had to be extra dollars left over from the worker so that they could enrich their material life. And, within that segment, instead of being owners and workers,Show MoreRelatedConsumerism in the United States1461 Words   |  6 PagesSummary Defining consumerism can be complicated. Consumerism is a term used to describe the effects of equating personal happiness with purchasing material possessions and consumption (Fritsh). In other words, consumerism is the wants and needs of people based upon standards that are set in a given society and how those people acquire wealth. Throughout history, consumerism has evolved drastically since the first records of civilized society were recorded. The evolution of consumerism in the UnitedRead MoreThe Absolute Value Of America1555 Words   |  7 PagesValue of America Transactions at a local corner store, the purchase of a fresh cup of coffee in the morning, and the credit card debt accumulated through the buying of miscellaneous objects on the internet, are just a few contributors to the most powerful â€Å"ism† that powers America. From the 1920s to the present day America has been driven by consumerism. Consumerism- in its simplest form- is defined as the buying and selling of products. When tracing the evolution of consumerism in America, one mustRead MoreEssay about Consumerisms Role in Americas Economy904 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is the effect of consumerism on the American economy? The father of modern economics and capitalism, Adam Smith, maintained that ambition and acquisitiveness, two drivers of a market economy, were merely illusions. He believed it is these illusions that compel a society to work for what they believe will make them happy which, in turn, leads to a consumer-driven economy. Indeed, consumerism broadens a socie ty’s economy through a wider selection of goods and services, but does it also increaseRead MoreConsumerism Has Changed Our Society1342 Words   |  6 PagesConsumerism over centuries has shaped our society into the world we live in today. Throughout our history, the American dream has been to become the most successful person you can possibly become given the opportunities presented to you. Consumerism has provided our country with a lot of jobs and efficient sources of income for the general population. Consumerism gives our country an upside unlike many other countries in that you could grow up in a hardworking blue collar family and become the mostRead MoreModern Society and Consumerism Essay1035 Words   |  5 PagesConsumerism is defined as â€Å"the theory that an increasing consumption of goods is economically desirable† (â€Å"Consumerism†). Its primary motivation is the idea that if one does not have all that money can buy, then he or she cannot be happy. This school of thought has become an integral part of modern society not only in the United States, but internationally as well. While the exact source of this term and ideology are debatable, it is certain now that consumerism is here to stay, intertwining withRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between The 1920s And 1950s908 Words   |  4 PagesThe 1920’s were a very important era in America for better or worse. There were many issues in relation to race and how people of different ethnic groups were treated. African American had a cultural rejuvenation that being the Harlem Renaissance. The advent of the Ford Model T change the way how people traveled. Many may say an era like the 1950’s were highly comparable. Race related issues were on a decline as America as whole sought to be more accepting and the oppressed started to speak out onRead MoreFordism, Post-Fordism and the Flexible System of Production1199 Words   |  5 Pages------------------------ ------------------------- Top of Form Bottom of Form Other Free Encyclopedias  » Science Encyclopedia  » Science amp; Philosophy: Condensation to Cosh  » Consumerism - Consumerism And Mass Production, Consumerism And Post-fordism, Soap, The Politics Of Consumerism Consumerism - Consumerism And Post-fordism soap particular class world fordist consumption market mass Ads by Google Mr Power Giant Controller Saves 50% of your GEYSER costs! Pays for itself within monthsRead MoreThe Economic And Social Changes During The 1960s Under The Reagan Administration989 Words   |  4 PagesLife in America began to undergo great economic and social changes during the 1980s under the Reagan Administration. During this period of time, stagflation began to distress the US economy, leaving millions of Americans to fall victim to homelessness and poverty. The unemployment rate had reached its highest peak since the Great Depression, creating a major crisis for low-income families and other individuals concerning living conditions. The introduction of Reaganism into society primarily focusedRead MoreA Supermarket in California Essay1554 Words   |  7 Pagesof drugs, and opposition to industrialism as well as consumerism (Parkins). Over time, these writers became known as the Beat Generation and created the Beat Movement. Among the members of this rebellious group was the infamous Allen Ginsberg who is considerably one of the most i nfluential poets of his time. By utilizing tools like imagery, allusions, and symbols, Allen Ginsberg’s â€Å"A Supermarket in California† discusses themes such as consumerism, sexuality, and alienation which reflect Ginsberg’sRead MoreThe Mall Of America By David Guterson Essay1680 Words   |  7 PagesIn â€Å"Enclosed. Encyclopedic. Endured: The Mall of America,† David Guterson’s description concerning the Mall of America researches into numerous surfaces that are entrenched throughout the mall both physically and psychologically. David Guterson claims that the Mall is a psychological impact on the applicants inside. He makes this claim through his portrayals of the shopping mall’s: exterior and interior environment, the people he interviews, and the malls many titles. A vivid depiction about the

The Hunters Moonsong Chapter Thirty Free Essays

â€Å"Cappuccino and a croissant?† the waitress said, and, at Elena’s nod, set them down on the table. Elena pushed her notebooks aside to make room. Midterms were coming up, on top of everything else that was happening. We will write a custom essay sample on The Hunters: Moonsong Chapter Thirty or any similar topic only for you Order Now Elena had tried studying in her room but was too distracted by the sight of Bonnie’s empty bed. She and Meredith were al wrong without Bonnie. She hadn’t gotten much done here at the cafe, either, despite getting one of the prime big outdoor tables that she could spread her books out on. She’d tried, but her mind kept circling back to Samantha’s death. Samantha was such a nice girl, Elena thought. Elena remembered how her eyes lit up when she laughed and the way she bounced on the bal s of her feet as if she was bursting to move, run, dance, too ful of energy to sit stil . Meredith didn’t make new friends that easily, but the wary coolness she usual y wore with strangers had relaxed around Samantha. When Elena had left the dorm, Meredith was on the phone with Alaric. Maybe he would know what to say, how to comfort her. Unwil ing to break into their conversation, Elena left her a note indicating where she would be if Meredith needed her. Stirring her coffee, Elena looked up to see Meredith coming toward her. The tal er girl sat down across from Elena and fixed her with her serious gray eyes. â€Å"Alaric says Dalcrest is a hot spot for paranormal activity,† she said. â€Å"Black magic, vampires, werewolves, the whole package.† Elena nodded and added more sugar to her cup. â€Å"Just as Professor Campbel hinted,† she said thoughtful y. â€Å"I get the feeling he knows more than he’s saying.† â€Å"You need to push him,† Meredith said tightly. â€Å"If he liked your parents so much, he’l feel like he has to tel you the truth. We don’t have time to waste.† She reached out and broke off a piece of Elena’s croissant. â€Å"Can I have this? I haven’t had anything to eat today, and I’m starting to feel dizzy.† Looking at the strained lines on Meredith’s face, the dark shadows under her eyes, Elena felt a sharp stab of sympathy. â€Å"Of course,† she said, pushing the plate toward her. â€Å"I just cal ed Damon to come meet me.† She watched as Meredith decimated the croissant, stirring stil more sugar into her coffee. Elena felt in need of comfort. It wasn’t long before they saw Damon sauntering down the street toward them, his hair sleek and perfect, his al – black clothes casual y elegant, sunglasses on. Heads turned as he walked by, and Elena distinctly saw one girl miss her footing and fal off the curb. â€Å"That was fast,† Elena said, as Damon pul ed out a chair and sat down. â€Å"I’m fast,† Damon answered, â€Å"and you said it was important.† â€Å"It is,† Elena said. â€Å"Our friend Samantha is dead.† Damon jerked his head in acknowledgment. â€Å"I know. The police are al over campus. As if they’l be able to do anything.† â€Å"What do you mean?† asked Meredith, glaring at him. â€Å"Well, these killings don’t exactly fal under the police’s agency, do they?† Damon reached out and plucked Elena’s coffee cup from her hand. He took a sip, then made a smal moue of distaste. â€Å"Darling, this is far too sweet.† Meredith’s hands were bal ing into fists, and Elena thought she had better speed things up. â€Å"Damon, if you know something about this, please tel us.† Damon handed her back her cappuccino and signaled the waitress to bring him one of his own. â€Å"To tel you the truth, darling, I don’t know much about Samantha’s death, or that of Mutt’s roommate, whatever his name was. I couldn’t get close enough to the bodies to have any real information. But I’ve found definite evidence that there are other vampires on campus. Sloppy ones.† His face twisted into the same expression he’d made after tasting Elena’s coffee. â€Å"Probably newly made, I’d guess. No technique at al .† â€Å"What kind of evidence?† Meredith asked. Damon looked surprised. â€Å"Bodies of course. Very poorly disposed of bodies. Shal ow graves, bonfires, that kind of thing.† Elena frowned. â€Å"So the people who have disappeared were kil ed by vampires?† Damon wagged a finger at her teasingly. â€Å"I didn’t say that. The bodies I examined – and let me tel you, digging up a shal ow grave was real y a first for me – were not the same ones that vanished from campus. I don’t know if your missing students were kil ed by vampires or not, but somebody else was. Several somebodies. I’ve been trying to find these vampires, but I haven’t had any luck. Yet.† Meredith, who normal y would have jumped on Damon’s comment about this being his first time digging up a grave, looked thoughtful. â€Å"I saw Samantha’s body,† she said hesitantly. â€Å"It didn’t look like a typical vampire attack to me. And from the way Matt described Christopher’s body, I don’t think his did, either. They were† – she took a deep breath – â€Å"mauled. Torn apart.† â€Å"It could be a pack of real y angry vampires, or messy ones,† Damon said. â€Å"Or werewolves might be vicious like that. It’s more their style.† The waitress appeared with his cappuccino, and he thanked her graciously. She retreated, blushing. â€Å"There’s another thing,† Elena said once the waitress was out of hearing range. She glanced inquiringly at Meredith, who nodded at her. â€Å"We’re worried about Bonnie and her new boyfriend.† Quickly, she outlined the reasons they had for being suspicious of Zander and Bonnie’s reaction to their concerns. Damon raised one eyebrow as he finished his drink. â€Å"So you think the little redbird’s suitor might be dangerous?† He smiled. â€Å"I’l look into it, princess. Don’t worry.† Dropping a few dol ars on the table, he rose and sauntered across the street, disappearing into a grove of maples. A few minutes later, a large black crow with shining iridescent feathers rose above the trees, flapping its wings powerful y. It gave a raucous caw and flew away. â€Å"That was surprisingly helpful of him,† Meredith said. Her face was stil tired and drawn, but her voice was interested. Elena didn’t have to look up to know that her friend was watching her speculatively. Eyes demurely downward, feeling her cheeks flush pink, she took another sip of her cappuccino. Damon was right. It was much too sweet. How to cite The Hunters: Moonsong Chapter Thirty, Essay examples

War for Independence free essay sample

The War of Independence, also known as the American Revolution, was a monumental event in history. Many developments and implications during this time period changed the course of history and the lives of those who lived through it. During the American Revolution, 13 colonies fought for legal separation from the British government. In both large and small battles, American’s fought back in an attempt to claim independence from Britain. In the events leading up to the Revolution the British Parliament imposed taxes, rebellion organizations were formed, and dismay and helplessness washed over communities struggling to break free of unfair laws. The greatest impacting events that led to the American Revolution were the unfair taxation acts imposed on Americans. The course of events encompassing the American Revolution would determine the outcome of life in the United States entirely. As we examine the historic events that led to the American Revolution, we understand that people came to America in pursuit of independence from the harsh British government rule. We will write a custom essay sample on War for Independence or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Once the colonists began to develop themselves in the new world, Britain thought it was necessary to control the trade markets. Parliament decided it would be wise to make some adjustments to the existing trade regulations. Aside from these revisions came new taxation and regulation against the 13 colonies including The Sugar, Currency, Quartering, Stamp, and Tea Acts. The sense of community from within the colonies and the ever-growing outrage of colonists dealing with newly established taxes would create a substantial defense against Britain and the Crown. The newly imposed Sugar Act was created as a modified version of The Sugar and Molasses Act. The Sugar Act would â€Å"reduce the rate of tax on molasses from six pence to three pence per gallon,† and â€Å"Grenville took measures that the duty was strictly enforced† (Johnson). As a result of The Sugar Act, â€Å"the enforced tax on molasses caused the almost immediate decline in the rum industry in the colonies† (Johnson). Britain’s attempted control over the Americans by way of taxation proved unsatisfactory because the colonists knew they could avoid those taxes entirely if production was halted. Instead of producing rum and complying with the new taxes, Americans chose to resign from rum production altogether to make a stand against the unfair taxes. Even though The Sugar Act was not a complete success, Britain put in place another act that would greatly affect the population of the 13 colonies. The Currency Act was deeply troubling for those who printed their own currency because this act would prohibit American colonies from doing so: â€Å"Parliament argued that colonial currency had caused devaluation harmful to British trade. This act â€Å"banned American assemblies from further issuing paper bills or bills of credit† and caused turmoil among the citizens (Kelly). The colonies vehemently protested against this law because they already suffered from British trade, and knew this would only add insult to injury. As if the first two laws forced upon the colonies were not agonizing enough, Parliament brought The Quartering Act to the table. Not only would colonists have to pay taxes determined by the British, they were also forced to â€Å"house and feed British soldiers if necessary† (Kelly). Considering many of the colonists came to America with the expectation of independence from Britain, now more than ever the reality of housing the enemy left them bitter and irate. Now they would have to open their homes and businesses during times of war to house British troops. British government wanted to keep more troops in the colonies after the French and Indian War to protect against future attacks. However, because American’s were profoundly against assisting the British in any way, they too rebelled against this act. Extreme animosity toward The Quartering Act led to the inclusion of the 3rd Amendment to the Constitution: No Soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the Owner, nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law† (â€Å"Third†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). Due to the notable levels of success from the use of stamp act as reasonable taxation in England, Britain sought to impose similar taxes on paper goods in America. Materials like newspapers, pamphlets, government documents, cards, and all other paper goods would require a stamp in which a small tax would be paid on each item. The colonists saw this as an attempt from England to control the court system in America. As with all of the unjust taxation laws inflicted upon the colonies, unsurprisingly there was much resistance to The Stamp Act as well. The term â€Å"No taxation without representation† began with the proposition of The Stamp Act. The colonies did not see eye-to-eye with Parliament about how they could pass such a law without colonial defense: â€Å"The American Stamp Act of 1765 was a watershed vent in the relations between Great Britain and her colonies, and was a major part of the dispute over taxes and representation that led to the American Revolution† (Mellen 74). Disliked by many colonists the Stamp Act’s â€Å"impact on printed material generated a universal opposition from colonial printers and they became a crucial influence on public opinion†¦newspaper opposition was unanimous and concluded that, in response to this tax, the press presented a rare united fr ont† (Mellen 76). Tarring and feathering of stamp holders were just a few demonstrations of rebellion against the new law. With strong opposition to the Stamp Act, colonists were eventually able to repeal the law a few years later; proof that fighting for what they believed in would eventually pay off. Another act passed by Parliament in May 1773; the Tea Act would be the straw to break the camel’s back. In Boston, the revolutionary movement was on the brink of erupting. The design of this act was to aid the East India Company in the sales and distribution of unsold tea. Unfortunately, the direct sale of tea to the colonies undercut local businesses and further enraged the merchants. American’s were beginning to resent Britain’s heavy-handed enforcement, which resulted in a boycott of tea, best known as the Boston Tea Party. In December 1773, local men joined forces in the Boston Port and â€Å"boarded three ships, broke open the tea chests, and threw them into the harbor† (â€Å"The Colonies†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). News of these rebellious acts began to reach other colonies and resulted in their attempt at fighting back as well. These acts came during the economic slump that followed the French and Indian War. Ultimately, the laws and demanded taxes imposed by the British only caused more problems for American’s. Instead of a productive and peaceful nation, turmoil between the colonies and British rule dominated the lives of everyone involved. The ever-constant unresolved battle between these two parties further pressed the need for war to terminate the conflicts, and for the colonies to make a name for themselves. It was clear that Americans struggled to find independence from Britain regardless of how often they may have tried to support the Crown. Each individual found the courage to sail across a vast ocean in hopes of establishing a prosperous and favorable life with no guarantees. While the British held the majority of government control, American’s often rebelled against the demands placed upon them. The rights of American’s were not protected and because they had no representation in Parliament, they were often left without a voice to defend themselves. In dire need of representation, a group of discontent colonists formed to create the â€Å"Sons of Liberty. † These men would take a chance in defending themselves and their colonies against the harsh British government. With the organization of this newly founded group of citizens, the colonists finally would have an opportunity to make decisions for themselves. Anger controlled a preponderance of men and because of this, they would defy British authority completely. The emotional devastation of the colonies proved one thing: First irritated by the Sugar Act, seriously angered by the Stamp Act, and simmering by the Declaratory Act, American colonists developed extensive inter-colonial networks of organized resistance, linked together by independent and autonomous organizations—such as the Sons of Liberty—and independent newspapers, which were widely read locally and delivered by horseback along the east coast (Andrlik 50). These men combined with militia groups would fight wars against the British Red Coats. It can be said that the strongest resistance to Britain and the Crown was in Boston. The call for independence was the loudest, and most successful. The Sons of Liberty participated in the development of militias all around Massachusetts and neighboring colonies. This assembly of men would fight against large numbers of British soldiers. When British forces tried to disarm the militia, Paul Revere spread word of a possible defeat and collected a larger force against them. The Sons of Liberty’s intention was to spread the word of unconstitutional laws placed upon them, and pledge to uphold the United States Constitution. From the first rebellious acts against the Crown, to the first battles fought for the Revolution, the Sons of Liberty were a constant force to be reckoned with. At the commencement of The Intolerable Acts, a consequence in direct result of the actions involved during the Boston Tea Party, outrage over colonies grew to a record high. Many colonists viewed this new law a violation of their basic rights and because of that they formed the group known as the First Continental Congress. Unlike the Sons of Liberty, these men fought for the government from a legal standpoint. They wanted to create their own laws, and remove any power currently in place by Britain and the Crown. In order to do so the men called among delegates from neighboring colonies to discuss how they could organize resistance to British rule. This meeting gave success to the formation and training of militia, and a better understanding of what had to be done to surpass the Parliament and put and end to the unfair laws. As a result of the Coercive Acts, even more colonists were willing to take a stand against Britain. The effects of the First Continental Congress were immeasurable. In 1776, The Second Continental Congress met once more to write The Declaration of Independence. This declaration would announce that the 13 colonies now considered themselves independent states, and from this point forward would be free from British government powers. These men and women felt they deserved the same rights that all citizens of Britain currently held: We hold these truths to be self-evident, that  all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are  Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness (â€Å"Declaration†). By the time the declaration was written, the colonies and Britain had been at war for over a year; but that didn’t impact the desire for freedom. If anything, the success of the militia and the families siding against Britain were growing with popularity and a genuine ambition for change erupted. Over the course of events leading up to the American Revolution, each one had a significant impact on the lives of Americans. The reason for coming to the New World was to escape from the harsh government system in Britain, and to begin a life with higher expectations, greater promise, and a sense of self worth. When Americans became familiar with their surroundings, and they began to find precious materials and goods that impacted the trade markets, Britain wanted to control every source. Because Americans had become successful without the help of British government, the King wanted to control how much money each individual had, what was traded, and the basic rights of each person. With the regulation and development of new laws and taxation, the colonies began to fear their independence was being taken away. In turn, this resulted in public outrage and distrust toward the Crown. A combination of anger, resentment, and frustration as a result of the unfair laws and taxes in place, allowed the colonies to devise boycotts and rebel against Britain. Where Britain hoped to overcome many battles, Americans proved that they shared a passion to defeat the King. The strong sense of community and knowledge of the unjustifiable laws only weakened the stance for Britain during this time. The increase in longing for independence only fueled the fire, and with the writing of the Declaration of Independence, each American would now know what true freedom represented. Work Cited: Andrlik, Todd. The Sons Of Liberty Rise Up.   Patriots Of The American Revolution  5. 3 (2012): 50. MasterFILE Complete. Web. 23 Nov. 2012. Ernst, Joseph Albert. The Currency Act Repeal Movement: A Study Of Imperial Politics And Revolutionary Crisis, 1764-1767. The William And Mary Quarterly  2 (1968): 177. JSTOR Arts amp; Sciences I. Web. 19 Nov. 2012. The Declaration Of Independence Of The United States Of America. Project Gutenberg. eBook Collection (EBSCOhost). Web. 21 Nov. 2012. Johnson, Allen S. The Passage Of The Sugar Act.   The William And Mary Qua rterly  4 (1959): 507. JSTOR Arts amp; Sciences I. Web. 23 Nov. 2012. Kelly, Martin. Causes of the American  Revolution.   About. com: American History. Web. 18 Nov. 2012. lt;http://americanhistory. about. om/od/revolutionarywar/a/amer_revolution. htmgt;. Mellen, Roger P. The Colonial Virginia Press And The Stamp Act.   Journalism History  38. 2 (2012): 74-85. Communication amp; Mass Media Complete. Web. 26 Nov. 2012. The Colonies Move Toward Open Rebellion, 1773-1774.   The American Revolution, 1763-1783. Library of Congress, Web. 20 Nov. 2012. lt;http://www. loc. gov/teachers/classroommaterials/presentationsandactivities/presentations/timeline/amrev/rebelln/gt;. Third Amendment.   Wests Encyclopedia of American Law, edition 2. 2008. The Gale Group 19 Nov. 2012  lt;http://legal-dictionary. thefreedictionary. com/Third+Amendmentgt;